Cracked Heat Exchanger: Symptoms, How It's Confirmed and What to Ask For
Signs of a cracked furnace heat exchanger, how a technician confirms one, what to ask for if your furnace is red-tagged, and when to repair or replace it.
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We repair furnaces across Saint Paul, from Highland Park to Dayton's Bluff, 7am–9pm, seven days a week. The visit is a $79 trip charge, waived when you approve the repair, and the flat-rate price is in writing before we start. Many furnaces here replaced gravity heat decades ago and still use those original ducts.
Most Saint Paul furnaces sit in basements built for something else. The 1910s and 1920s foursquares and bungalows in Macalester-Groveland, Hamline-Midway and Como started on gravity heat, and the forced-air furnace that replaced it often pushes air through the original oversized ducts and a couple of big floor returns. Low ceilings put the flue pipe tight to the joists, and many 80% furnaces still vent into a brick chimney shared with the water heater, so we test draft and look at the chimney base along with the failed part.
Duplexes add another layer: two furnaces side by side, two thermostats, and ducts for the upper flat that wander through the lower one. The first job on a January night is sorting out which unit is actually down. Xcel Energy is the gas utility citywide, so a gas smell is a call to Xcel from outside the house before it is a call to us.
Updated September 23, 2026
Every furnace repair call in Saint Paul starts with a $79 trip charge, waived when you approve the repair, and a written price before any work. Same prices in Saint Paul as in every town we serve. National averages (HomeGuide, 2026), not our prices: a limit switch $100–$375, a control board $300–$650, an inducer motor $400–$1,100. More in the furnace repair cost guide. For what drives a quote locally, see HVAC cost in Saint Paul.

More detail on our furnace repair page.
Symptom guides: Blowing cold air · Won't ignite · Short cycling · Blinking light codes · Pressure switch trips · Strange noises · Leaking water · Burning smell · Red tag · Carbon monoxide
Usually the high limit. When air can't move across the heat exchanger fast enough, it overheats and the limit switch shuts the burners off until it cools. In these houses the culprit is often the return side: a packed filter, a floor return covered by furniture, or an old cold-air return that got closed in when the basement was finished. A weak blower motor can do it too. We measure temperature rise and static pressure to find which.
Get everyone outside, then call the fire department or Xcel Energy from there. In houses this age, a common cause is a blocked or deteriorating brick chimney: fallen tile or mortar at the base chokes the flue, and exhaust from the furnace or water heater spills back in. A cracked heat exchanger is another. Minnesota law requires working CO alarms within 10 feet of every sleeping room, so after the repair, check those too.
Signs of a cracked furnace heat exchanger, how a technician confirms one, what to ask for if your furnace is red-tagged, and when to repair or replace it.
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