How to Size Central AC for a Twin Cities Home
Why square-foot rules oversize Minnesota air conditioners, what Manual J load calculation measures and how to read your current unit. Installs $5,200–$9,800.
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New central air for a Scandia house runs $5,200–$9,800 installed with us; a Manual J sets the size, and the price is flat and written. Electric service here splits between Xcel Energy and Connexus Energy, and your bill decides which cooling rebates and load-control programs apply.
For a Scandia home that heats with propane, replacing the AC opens the door to a heat pump instead. A ducted heat pump cools like an AC and takes over most shoulder-season heating from the propane furnace. Connexus Energy members can put it on the co-op's lower heating rate, while Xcel's heat pump rebates depend on a Trade Partner Network installer, so settle that question before signing anything.
A straight AC replacement still gets done properly. A coil made for the new condenser's refrigerant goes on the furnace, the old line set stays only if its diameter and condition suit the new unit, and 1970s duct systems often need more return air than they have. Rural lots leave room to put the condenser somewhere quiet and easy to reach, within the manufacturer's line-set limits.
Updated October 27, 2026
What moves an AC quote within that range: tonnage from the Manual J load calculation, the SEER2 rating, a new coil and line set, and any electrical work. See the AC replacement cost guide or furnace and AC together.
Connexus Energy members get heat pump and AC rebates and a lower heating rate for heat pumps with automatic backup. Ask us which rebates apply when we quote. Rebate programs change every year, so check the utility's current terms before you buy.
Our guides: Xcel and CenterPoint rebates, heat pump rebates.
No, PowerNap is voluntary. Connexus's Wi-Fi version cycles your air conditioner through a qualifying smart thermostat during peak demand from June through August, and you commit to at least one control season in exchange for a rebate and monthly summer credits. It covers systems up to 10 tons, so any house qualifies. If you want it, we install a compatible thermostat with the new system; if not, the AC simply runs normally.
Yes, as long as the furnace blower has enough airflow for the new coil and a matched coil fits on top. We check the blower, the furnace's age and the coil fit before quoting. If the propane furnace is close to 20 years old, replacing both together saves a second round of labor and pairs the new coil with a variable-speed blower. A 1990s AC most likely runs on R-22.
Why square-foot rules oversize Minnesota air conditioners, what Manual J load calculation measures and how to read your current unit. Installs $5,200–$9,800.
Read the guideCentral AC ($5,200–$9,800) or ductless ($4,200–$12,500)? Which costs less to install in Minnesota depends on your ducts, with national ranges and close calls.
Read the guideMini-split or central air? In Minnesota it turns on your ducts and heat source. Installed with us, AC runs $5,200–$9,800 and ductless $4,200–$12,500.
Read the guideHeat out? AC quit? Call or send a request.